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越南已成俄罗斯海军装备的最大进口国
送交者: 国士[☆品衔R3☆] 于 2012-09-13 9:53 已读 207 次  

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The largest Russian-Vietnamese program in naval segment is a delivery contract for six Project 06361 Improved Kilo-class diesel submarines. www.6park.com

As was earlier reported, JSC Admiralteyskie Verfi shipyard on Aug 28 launched the lead sub for Vietnamese Navy. www.6park.com

Rosoboronexport signed that $2-bln contract with Vietnam late in 2009. According to available information, all subs for Vietnamese Navy will be armed with missile attack system Club-S. www.6park.com

Three months after the contract signing, the parties kicked off talks on construction of a basing site for diesel submarines with appropriate infrastructure. According to expert appraisals, value of this program would be either comparable or even larger than cost of submarines. www.6park.com

Vietnam expects to obtain a credit from Russia not only for construction of the submarine base but procurement of other ships (including rescue and supply vessels) and naval aircraft. It is noteworthy that submarine fleet and naval aircraft will be new branches in Vietnamese Armed Forces. Alongside with acquiring a submarine fleet, Vietnam began renewal of its surface ships and boats. Lion’s share of Vietnamese Navy modernization is also held by Russia. www.6park.com

In particular, Russia continues delivery of patrol craft to Vietnam. Reportedly, in Aug 2012 two Svetlyak-class patrol boats built by Vostochnaya Verf shipyard in Vladivostok were delivered to Vietnam. www.6park.com

Implementation of the Svetlyak program started in 2001. In the summer of 2012, first two Project 10412 (export version of Project 10410 Svetlyak) patrol boats ordered by Vietnamese Navy were launched at JSC Almaz Shipbuilding Firm (St. Petersburg). Both patrol boats were handed over to the orderer in Jan 2003. Each ship costs about $15 mln. www.6park.com

The construction was carried out on the basis of the contract signed between Rosoboronexport and Vietnamese Navy in Nov 2001. www.6park.com

Vietnam then expressed desire to continue construction of Svetlyak-class boats for its national navy (generally, the question was a series of 10-12 patrol craft of that type). That program was partially developed in 2009. In the summer 2009, two Russian shipyards – JSC Almaz Shipbuilding Firm and Vostochnaya Verf – laid down the keels for 4 Svetlyak-class boats for Vietnam. www.6park.com

Almaz Shipbuilding Firm delivered two boats to the client in 2011. www.6park.com

Project 10412 patrol boats were developed by JSC Almaz Central Design Bureau (St. Petersburg). The boats have perfect navigability with full speed of about 30 knots. Crew is 28 men. Svetlyak-class boats are used for protection of sea borders, littoral sea lanes, and counter-poaching activities. www.6park.com

The second largest project in boats’ segment is the Molniya delivery and license production program. In 90′s, four Molniya-class boats armed with Termit missile system were delivered to Vietnam. In 1993, Vietnam purchased a license to build Project 12418 Molniya boats with missile system Uran. Russia began to send normative and technical documentation for those ships in 2005. Preparation for shipbuilding process started in 2006. www.6park.com

In accordance with the contract signed in 2003, it was planned to build two Molniya-class boats armed with Uran missile system in Russia, and up to 10 boats – under license in Vietnam. The first boat was handed over to Vietnamese Navy in 2007, and the second one – in 2008. Keel-laying of the first Molniya-class boat at the Ho Chi Minh City shipyard kicked off implementation of the contract’s license part planned to last up to 2016. www.6park.com

In Jan 2002, JSC Kronshtadt sold the first full-scale simulator Laguna-1241RE for Vietnam. With the help of this naval simulator, Vietnamese sailors practiced navigation of four Project 1241RE boats armed with missile system Termit bought in 90′s. www.6park.com

Cooperation with Vietnam in naval simulators was continued later. Vietnam expressed intention to buy full-scale simulator for three types of ships – Project 1241RE and Project 12418 missile boats, and Gepard-class frigates. www.6park.com

In Sept 2006, Rosoboronexport signed a contract with Vietnamese Navy for modernization of Laguna-1241RE simulator and delivery of new simulators for Project 1241RE and Project 12418 Molniya missile boats. The contract was executed in Dec 2007. www.6park.com

In segment of large-size surface ships, Russia implements a big project on delivery of frigates. In 2006, Rosoboronexport and Vietnam tied a $350-mln contract for two Gepard-3.9-class frigates. The project developer is Zelenodolsk Design Bureau, executor is JSC Zelenodolsk Shipyard. www.6park.com

Russia offered Vietnamese Navy an upgraded version of Project 11661E Gepard-3.9. It is based on frigate Tatarstan commissioned into Russia’s Caspian Flotilla in 2001. www.6park.com

Early in March 2011, Vietnamese naval ensign was triumphantly hoisted on the first Gepard-class frigate in Cam Ranh naval base. The ship was named after Vietnam’s first emperor Dinh Tien Hoang. The second frigate obtained the name of Ly Thai To, also after the Vietnamese emperor. The ship was officially commissioned late in Aug 2011. www.6park.com

Frigates of this class have improved navigability, maneuverability, controllability, and cruising range. Considering the customer’s wishes, design of interior premises was improved. According to expert appraisals, the second frigate became more serviceable and convenient in operation. www.6park.com

Project 11661E frigates are designed for searching and engagement of surface, underwater, and aerial targets independently or within task units. The frigates may also be used as escort and patrol ships. They are armed with 2 quadruple Uran-E antiship missile launchers, 76-mm gun mount AK-176M, air defense system Palma, two 30-mm gun mounts AK-630M, and 533-mm torpedo tubes. Displacement is 2,100 tons; full speed is 28 knots (52 kph); endurance is 20 days. Built for Vietnam under stealth technology, Gepard-class frigates are capable to accommodate shipboard helicopters Ka-28 or Ka-31. www.6park.com

Reportedly, an option for the second Gepard-3.9-class frigates for Vietnamese Nave was turned into a full-fledged contract in Dec 2011. www.6park.com

Russia negotiates with Vietnam on delivery of additional Bastion mobile coast-based missile systems under government target-specific credit for arms procurement. www.6park.com

Two sets of the K-330P Bastion-P missile systems were handed over to Vietnam under the first contract in 2010 and 2011. Vietnam became the first buyer of Bastion missile system, having signed a contract for two missile systems in 2006. www.6park.com

Bastion mobile coast-based missile system is capable to protect a 600-km long coastline from landing assault operations. www.6park.com

K-330P Bastion-P is one of the world’s most up-to-date missile systems in its class (project developer is NPO Mashinostroyenia). It is armed with antiship common missile K-310 Yakhont. Operating range is up to 300 km. www.6park.com

In addition, Russia prepares an agreement providing assistance to Vietnam in manufacturing of Yakhont antiship missiles. Presumably, this agreement is evaluated as $300 mln. www.6park.com

Delegation of JSC Zvezdochka Ship Repair Center in Apr 2011 held negotiations with Vietnamese Navy command and directors of Van Xuan General Import Export Corporation at Vietnam’s defense ministry. www.6park.com

During the talks, the parties discussed delivery of spare parts, service maintenance and modernization of Vietnamese warships, and considered prospects for participation of the Zvezdochka center in reconstruction of Cam Ranh shipyard. www.6park.com

The parties signed a protocol opening deliveries of spare parts, tools and accessories. www.6park.com

Currently, Vietnam with assistance of Russian designers implements construction projects of two type of ships for its national navy, 54-meter long patrol ships, and 71-meter long landing assault ships. www.6park.com

Vietnamese Navy commissioned the lead patrol ship TT400TP (HQ-272) in Jan 2012. The ship’s arms and most of equipment were made in Russia. Armament includes bow 76-mm gun mount AK-176M, stern 30-mm gun mount AK-630M, several machineguns and possibly MANPADS launchers. www.6park.com

Vietnam is presently commissioning the second TT400TP-class ship; it is planned to start construction of the third one, probably, under altered project with use of acquired experience and national technology. www.6park.com

Also assisted by Russian experts, Vietnam has built the first landing ship. HQ-571 Truong Sa was put afloat at Hai Phong shipyard in Oct 2011 and commissioned in March 2012. www.6park.com

俄罗斯,越南最大的程序在海军段的6个项目06361改进的基洛级柴油动力潜艇的交付合同。 www.6park.com

正如此前报道,JSC Admiralteyskie 8月28日推出Verfi船厂为越南海军的铅子。 www.6park.com

俄罗斯国防出口公司签署,总计20亿美元的合同,与越南在2009年年底。根据现有的资料,所有越南海军的潜艇将装备俱乐部-S导弹攻击系统。 www.6park.com

在合同签订后3个月,各方筑底的网站艘柴油动力潜艇,适当的基础设施建设拉开序幕会谈。据专家评估,这个程序的价值将媲美甚至大于成本的潜艇。 www.6park.com

越南希望获得的信贷不仅从俄罗斯建造的潜艇基地,但其他船舶(包括救援和供应船)和海军飞机的采购。值得注意的是,潜艇舰队和海军飞机将在越南军队的新的分支。除了收购潜艇舰队,越南开始重建其水面舰艇和船只。狮子越南海军现代化的份额也由俄罗斯举行。 www.6park.com

特别是,俄罗斯将继续巡逻船向越南交付。据介绍,在2012年8月2 Svetlyak级巡逻艇建造的Vostochnaya的VERF船厂在符拉迪沃斯托克交付给越南。 www.6park.com

Svetlyak计划于2001年开始实施的。在2012年夏天推出JSC的阿尔马兹造船企业(圣彼得堡),前两个项目10412(出口版本的项目10410 Svetlyak)巡逻艇越南海军订购的。两个巡逻艇被移交给定作人2003年1月。每艘船的费用约为1500万。 www.6park.com

进行建设的基础上,在2001年11月,俄罗斯国防出口公司与越南海军之间签订的合同。 www.6park.com

越南表示希望继续建设Svetlyak级潜艇的国家海军(一般,问题是一系列10-12巡逻船该类型的)。这部分计划在2009年开发的。在夏季,奠定了2009年,两位俄罗斯造船厂 - JSC的阿尔马兹造船企业和Vostochnaya VERF - 龙骨4 Svetlyak级潜艇越南。 www.6park.com

阿尔马兹造船企业交付到客户端的两艘船在2011年。 www.6park.com

项目10412巡逻艇是由司法人员叙用委员会阿尔马兹中央设计局(圣彼得堡)。该艇拥有完善的适航性,全速约30海里。船员是28名男子。 Svetlyak级潜艇用于保护海上边界,沿海的海上通道,反盗猎活动。 www.6park.com

在船'段的第二大项目是闪电的交付和许可生产计划。在90年代,四个闪电级潜艇武装与TERMIT导弹系统交付给越南。 1993年,越南购买许可证的建设项目12418闪电船导弹系统乌兰。俄罗斯开始,发送规范和技术文件,为这些船只于2005年。造船过程的准备工作开始于2006年。 www.6park.com

根据2003年签署的合同,计划建立两个闪电级潜艇在俄罗斯的与乌兰导弹系统装备,以及10艘艇 - 在越南的许可下。第一艘被移交到越南海军在2007年,第二个 - 在2008年。在胡志明市造船厂第一闪电级艇龙骨铺设拉开序幕执行合同的授权部分,计划持续到2016年。 www.6park.com

在2002年1月,JSC喀琅施塔得卖的第一个完整规模的模拟器拉古纳1241RE越南。这个海军模拟器的帮助下,越南水手实行的4个项目1241RE船装备在90年代买的导弹系统Termit的导航。 www.6park.com

继续与越南海军模拟器。越南表达了购买意向规模模拟器三种类型的船舶 - 项目1241RE和项目12418导弹快艇,和猎豹“级护卫舰。 www.6park.com

在2006年9月,俄罗斯国防出口公司与越南海军签署了一份合同,为现代化建设的拉古纳-1241RE模拟器和交付的新项目1241RE和项目12418闪电导弹快艇模拟器。该合同于2007年12月被执行死刑。 www.6park.com

俄罗斯实现了大段大尺寸的水面舰艇,护卫舰交付的8203;8203;项目。在2006年,俄罗斯国防出口公司和越南绑了$ 350万的合同,两个猎豹“3.9级护卫舰。该项目的开发商是泽廖诺多利斯克设计局,遗嘱执行人是JSC泽廖诺多利斯克造船厂。 www.6park.com

俄罗斯向越南海军的升级版,项目11661E猎豹3.9。它是基于在2001年鞑靼斯坦委托俄罗斯的里海舰队护卫舰。 www.6park.com

早在2011年3月,越南海军少尉得意洋洋地悬挂在第一猎豹级护卫舰8203;8203;在金兰湾海军基地。船被命名后,越南的第一个皇帝庭田晃。第二个护卫舰获得的名称LY泰国的,越南皇帝后。船被2011年8月下旬正式投产。 www.6park.com

这一类的护卫舰提高适航性,可操作性,可控性和巡航范围。考虑到客户的要求,设计的室内场所进行了改进。据专家评估,第二个护卫舰变得更加维修,操作方便。 www.6park.com

项目的11661E护卫舰设计的水面,水下和空中目标或任务的单位内进行搜索和参与。也可用于护航和巡逻舰,护卫舰。他们全副武装,2个四乌兰-E反舰导弹发射器,76毫米炮座AK-176M,防空系统帕尔马,两个30毫米火炮安装AK-630M,533毫米鱼雷发射管。排量为2100吨,全速28节(52公里),续航力为20天。根据隐形技术,专为越南猎豹“级护卫舰的能力,以适应舰载直升机卡-28或Ka-31。 www.6park.com

据了解,第二猎豹“3.9级护卫舰为越南殿的选项,变成一个完整的合同在2011年11月28日。 www.6park.com

俄罗斯与越南进行谈判提供额外的堡垒手机海岸导弹系统的武器采购根据政府的目标,具体的信用。 www.6park.com

两套K-330P堡垒-P导弹系统被移交给越南的第一个合同在2010年和2011年。越南成为第一个买家的堡垒导弹系统,两个导弹系统于2006年签署了一份合同。 www.6park.com

堡垒移动,海岸导弹系统能够保护600公里长的海岸线登陆突击行动。 www.6park.com

K-330P堡垒-P是一个世界上最先进的导弹系统在同类产品中(项目的开发商是NPO Mashinostroyenia)。它装备有反舰常见的K-310导弹Yakhont。工作范围可达300公里。 www.6park.com

此外,俄罗斯准备提供援助越南制造Yakhont反舰导弹的协议。据推测,该协议被评估为3亿美元。 www.6park.com

的的JSC ZVEZDOCHKA船舶维修中心,2011年4月举行谈判,与越南海军指挥及董事范轩进出口公司在越南国防部代表团。 www.6park.com

在会谈中,双方讨论了交付备件,维修保养和现代化建设的越南军舰,并认为参与的ZVEZDOCHKA中心重建金兰湾船厂前景。 www.6park.com

双方签署了协议,开放交付,备件,工具和配件。 www.6park.com

目前,越南与俄罗斯设计师的协助下,实现了两种类型的船只为本国海军,54米长的巡逻舰,以及71米长的登陆攻击舰的建设项目。 www.6park.com

越南海军巡逻舰TT400TP(HQ-272)2012年1月委托。船上的武器和设备在俄罗斯。武器包括弓76毫米炮架,严厉AK-176M型30毫米炮座AK-630M,几个机枪和可能的单兵携带防空系统发射。 www.6park.com

越南目前正在调试的第二TT400TP级舰,计划开工建设的第三个可能,根据使用所获得的经验和国家技术项目改变。 www.6park.com

同时俄罗斯专家的协助下,越南已建立了第一个登陆舰。 HQ-571张庭选萨漂浮在海防造船厂在2011年10月10日和2012年3月委托。 www.6park.com

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